Skip to main content
Mijn bibliotheek
Ga naar:
Nieuws Boeken Tijdschriften Toetsvragen Web-tv Video Audio
Tips voor Mijn BSL
BSL Shop
Inloggen

Welkom bij THIM Hogeschool voor Fysiotherapie & Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

THIM Hogeschool voor Fysiotherapie heeft ervoor gezorgd dat je Mijn BSL eenvoudig en snel kunt raadplegen. Je kunt je links eenvoudig registreren. Met deze gegevens kun je thuis, of waar ook ter wereld toegang krijgen tot Mijn BSL. Heb je een vraag, neem dan contact op met helpdesk@thim.nl.

» Andere revante producten voor THIM studenten en medewerkers.

Registreer

Om ook buiten de locaties van THIM, thuis bijvoorbeeld, van Mijn BSL gebruik te kunnen maken, moet je jezelf eenmalig registreren. Dit kan alleen vanaf een computer op een van de locaties van THIM.

Eenmaal geregistreerd kun je thuis of waar ook ter wereld onbeperkt toegang krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Login

Als u al geregistreerd bent, hoeft u alleen maar in te loggen om onbeperkt toegang te krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Inloggen
Top
Gepubliceerd in:
hoofdstuk lezen eerste hoofdstuk lezen

2024 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

10. Complicaties en andere gevolgen van mechanische beademing

Auteur : Hans ter Haar

Gepubliceerd in: Mechanische beademing op de intensive care

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail
    Link delen
publish
Publiceer nu

Samenvatting

In combinatie met de onderliggende ziekte kan mechanische beademing het functioneren van organen en het verloop van processen op diverse manieren beïnvloeden. De circulatie en perfusie van organen en weefsels worden beïnvloed door een verandering van het hartminuutvolume, door veneuze stuwing, afgenomen lymfedrainage en de vasoactieve eigenschappen van kooldioxide en zuurstof. Bovendien treedt vochtretentie op door het effect van mechanische beademing op diverse hormonale regelsystemen en kunnen inflammatoire mediatoren het immuunsysteem zodanig activeren dat dit tot schade aan de longen en andere organen leidt. Het gebruik van zuurstof kent bijwerkingen, evenals de aanwezigheid van een interface en de medicatie die gebruikt wordt om mechanische beademing te faciliteren; ten slotte kan mechanische beademing de slaapkwaliteit beïnvloeden.
vorige hoofdstuk Overige strategieën en technieken
volgende hoofdstuk Capnografie
Literatuur
1.
Luce JM. The cardiovascular effects of mechanical ventilation and positive end-expiratory pressure. JAMA. 1984;252:807–11.PubMedCrossRef
2.
Pinsky MR. Cardiovascular issues in respiratory care. Chest. 2005;128:592–7.CrossRef
3.
Repessé X, Vieillard-Baron A, Geri G. Value of measuring esophageal pressure to evaluate heart-lung interactions-applications for invasive hemodynamic monitoring. Ann Transl Med. 2018;6(18):351.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
4.
Scharf SM, Caldini P, Ingram RH Jr. Cardiovascular effects of increasing airway pressure in the dog. Am J Physiol. 1977;232:35–43.
5.
Vieillard-Baron A, Loubieres Y, Schmitt JM, et al. Cyclic changes in right ventricular output impedance during mechanical ventilation. J Appl Physiol. 1999;87:1644–50.PubMedCrossRef
6.
Repessé X, Charron C, Vieillard-Baron A. Acute cor pulmonale in ARDS. Rationale for protecting the right ventricle. Chest. 2015;147(1):259–65.
7.
Calvin JE, Quinn B. Right ventricular pressure overload during acute lung injury: cardiac mechanics and the pathophysiology of right ventricular systolic dysfunction. J Crit Care. 1989;4:251–65.CrossRef
8.
Jacob R, Dierberger B, Kissling G. Functional significance of the Frank-Starling mechanism under physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Eur Heart J. 1992;13(suppl E):7–14.PubMedCrossRef
9.
Fougeres E, Teboul JL, Richard C, et al. Hemodynamic impact of a positive end-expiratory pressure setting in acute respiratory distress syndrome: importance of the volume status. Critical Care Med. 2010;38(3):802–7.CrossRef
10.
Sarge T, Loring SH, Yitsak-Sade M, et al. Raising positive end-expiratory pressures in ARDS to achieve a positive transpulmonary pressure does not cause hemodynamic compromise. Intensive Care Med. 2014;40:126–8.PubMedCrossRef
11.
Schmitt JM, Vieillard-Baron A, Augarde R, et al. Positive endexpiratory pressure titration in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients: impact on right ventricular outflow impedance evaluated by pulmonary artery Doppler flow velocity measurements. Crit Care Med. 2001;29:1154–8.PubMedCrossRef
12.
Ranieri VM, Giuliani R, Mascia L, et al. Patient-ventilator interaction during acute hypercapnia: pressure-support vs. proportional-assist ventilation. J Appl Physiol. 1996;81:426–36.
13.
Mitaka C, Nagura T, Sakanishi N, et al. Two-dimensional echocardiographic evaluation of inferior vena cava, right ventricle, and left ventricle during positive-pressure ventilation with varying levels of positive end-expiratory pressure. Crit Care Med. 1989;17:205–10.PubMedCrossRef
14.
Rudiger A, Singer M. Mechanism of sepsis-induced cardiac dysfunction. Crit Care Med. 2007;35:1599–608.PubMedCrossRef
15.
Rohn DA, Stewart RH, Elk JR, et al. Renal lymphatic function following venous pressure elevation. Lymphology. 1996;29:67–75.PubMed
16.
Moriondo A, Mukenge S, Negrini D. Transmural pressure in rat initial subpleural lymphatics during spontaneous or mechanical ventilation. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2005;289:H263–9.PubMedCrossRef
17.
Szabo G, Magyar Z. Effect of increased systemic venous pressure on lymph pressure and flow. Am J Physiol. 1967;212:1469–74.PubMedCrossRef
18.
Frostell C, Blomqvist H, Hedenstierna G, et al. Thoracic and abdominal lymph drainage in relation to mechanical ventilation and PEEP. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1987;31:405–12.PubMedCrossRef
19.
Cui Y, Urschel JD, Petrelli NJ. The effect of cardiopulmonary lymphatic obstruction on heart and lung function. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2001;49:35–40.PubMedCrossRef
20.
Malbrain ML, Pelosi P, De laet I, et al. Lymphatic drainage between thorax and abdomen: please take good care of this well-performing machinery. Acta Clin Belg. 2007;62 Suppl 1:152–61.
21.
Satta A, Contu B, Branca GF, et al. Importance of liver interstitial pressure on sodium retention. Nephron. 1988;49:190–6.PubMedCrossRef
22.
Shear W, Rosner MH. Acute kidney dysfunction secondary to the abdominal compartment syndrome. J Nephrol. 2006;19:556–65.PubMed
23.
Somers VK, Mark AL, Zavala DC, Abboud FM. Contrasting effects of hypoxia and hypercapnia on ventilation and sympathetic activity in humans. J Appl Physiol. 1989;67(5):2101–6.PubMedCrossRef
24.
Mekontso-Dessap AM, Charron C, Devaquet J, et al. Impact of acute hypercapnia and augmented positive end-expiratory pressure on right ventricle function in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. Intensive Care Med. 2009;35:1850–8.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
25.
Moudgil R, Michelakis ED, Archer SL. Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction. J Appl Physiol. 2005;98:390–403.PubMedCrossRef
26.
Lhéritier G, Legras A, Caille A, et al. Prevalence and prognostic value of acute cor pulmonale and patent foramen ovale in ventilated patients with early acute respiratory distress syndrome: a multicenter study. Intensive Care Med. 2013;39(10):1734–42.PubMedCrossRef
27.
Burnum JF, Hickam JB, McIntosh HD. The effect of hypocapnie on arterial blood pressure. Circulation. 1954;9:89–95.PubMedCrossRef
28.
McNulty PH, King N, Scott S, et al. Effects of supplemental oxygen administration on coronary blood flow in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization. Heart Circ Physiol. 2005;288(3):H1057–62.CrossRef
29.
Annat G, Viale JP, Bui Xuan B, et al. Effect of PEEP ventilation on renal function, plasma renin, aldosterone, neurophysins and urinary ADH, and prostaglandins. Anesthesiology. 1983;58:136–41.PubMedCrossRef
30.
Kilburn KH, Dowell AR. Renal function in respiratory failure. Effects of hypoxia, hyperoxia, and hypercapnia. Arch Intern Med. 1971;127(4):754–62.
31.
32.
Brezis M, Rosen S. Hypoxia of the renal medulla: its implications for disease. N Engl J Med. 1995;332:647–55.PubMedCrossRef
33.
Brienza N, Revelly JP, Ayuse T, Robotham JL. Effects of PEEP on liver arterial and venous blood flows. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1995;152:504–10.PubMedCrossRef
34.
Winso O, Biber B, Gustavsson B, et al. Portal blood flow in man during graded positive end-expiratory pressure ventilation. Intensive Care Med. 1986;12:80–5.PubMedCrossRef
35.
Mutlu GM, Mutlu EA, Factor P. GI complications in patients receiving mechanical ventilation. Chest. 2001;119:1222–41.PubMedCrossRef
36.
Kiefer P, Nunes S, Kosonen P, Takala J. Effect of an acute increase in Pco2 on splanchnic perfusion and metabolism. Intensive Care Med. 2001;27:775–8.PubMedCrossRef
37.
Welsh DA, Summer WR, deBloisblanc B, et al. Hemodynamic consequences of mechanical ventilation. Clin Pulm Med. 1999;6:52–65.CrossRef
38.
Love R, Choe E, Lippton H, et al. Positive end-expiratory pressure decreases mesenteric blood flow despite normalization of cardiac output. J Trauma. 1995;39:195–9.PubMedCrossRef
39.
Bion JF, et al. Multiple organ failure. In: Webb AR, Shapiro MJ, Singer M, et al., editors. Oxford textbook of critical care. New York: Oxford University Press; 1999. p. 923–6.
40.
Edouard AR, Degrémont A-C, Duranteau J, et al. Heterogenous regional vascular responses to simulated transient hypovolemia in man. Intensive Care Med. 1994;20:414–20.PubMedCrossRef
41.
Haglund U, et al. The gastrointestinal and hepatic systems: normal physiology; the gastrointestinal system. In: Webb AR, Shapiro MJ, Singer M, et al., editors. Oxford textbook of critical care. New York: Oxford University Press; 1999. p. 297–300.
42.
Peura DA, Johnson LF. Cimetidine for prevention and treatment of gastroduodenal mucosal lesions in patients in an ICUs. Ann Intern Med. 1985;103:173–7.PubMedCrossRef
43.
Dark DS, Pingleton SK. Nonhemorrhagic gastrointestinal complications in acute respiratory failure. Crit Care Med. 1989;17:755–8.PubMedCrossRef
44.
Savoca PE, Longo WE, Pasternak B, et al. Does visceral ischemia play a role in the pathogenesis of acute acalculous cholecystitis? J Clin Gastroenterol. 1990;12:33–6.PubMedCrossRef
45.
Spain DA, Kawabe T, Keelan PC, et al. Decreaseda-adrenergic response in the intestinal microcirculation after ‘two-hit’ hemorrhage/resuscitation and bacteremia. J Surg Res. 1999;84:180–5.PubMedCrossRef
46.
47.
McHenry LC Jr, West JW, Cooper ES, et al. Cerebral autoregulation in man. Stroke. 1974;5:695–706.PubMedCrossRef
48.
Paulson OB, Strandgaard S, Edvinsson L. Cerebral autoregulation. Cerebrovasc Brain Metab Rev. 1990;2(2):161–92.PubMed
49.
Frost EA. Effects of positive end-expiratory pressure on intracranial pressure and compliance in brain-injured patients. J Neurosurg. 1977;47:195–200.PubMedCrossRef
50.
Andrews PJ. Pressure, flow and Occam’s razor: a matter of ‘steal’? Intensive Care Med. 2005;31:323–4.PubMedCrossRef
51.
Caricato A, Conti G, Della CF, et al. Effects of PEEP on the intracranial system of patients with head injury and subarachnoid hemorrhage: the role of respiratory system compliance. J Trauma. 2005;58:571–6.PubMedCrossRef
52.
Huynh T, Messer M, Sing RF, et al. Positive end-expiratory pressure alters intracranial and cerebral perfusion pressure in severe traumatic brain injury. J Trauma. 2002;53:488–92.PubMedCrossRef
53.
54.
Masamoto K, Tanishita K. Oxygen transport in brain tissue. J Biomech Eng. 2009;131:74–82.CrossRef
55.
Coles JP, Fryer TD, Coleman MR, et al. Hyperventilation following head injury: effect on ischemic burden and cerebral oxidative metabolism. Crit Care Med. 2007;35(2):568–78.PubMedCrossRef
56.
Foundation The Brain Trauma. The American Association of Neurological Surgeons. The Joint Section on Neurotrauma and Critical Care. Critical pathway for the treatment of established intracranial hypertension. J Neurotrauma. 2000;17:537–8.
57.
Lowe GJ, Ferguson ND. Lung-protective ventilation in neurosurgical patients. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2006;12:3–7.PubMedCrossRef
58.
Levine S, Nguyen T, Taylor N, et al. Rapid disuse atrophy of diaphragm fibers in mechanically ventilated humans. N Engl J Med. 2008;358(13):1327–35.PubMedCrossRef
59.
Jaber S, Petrof BJ, Jung B, et al. Rapidly progressive diaphragmatic weakness and injury during mechanical ventilation in humans. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2011;183:364–71.PubMedCrossRef
60.
Laghi F, Cattapan SE, Jubran A, et al. Is weaning failure caused by low-frequency fatigue of the diaphragm? Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003;167:120–7.PubMedCrossRef
61.
Garnacho-Montero J, Madrazo-Osuna J, Garcia-Garmendia JL, et al. Critical illness polyneuropathy: risk factors and clinical consequences. A cohort study in septic patients. Intensive Care Med. 2001;27:1288–96.
62.
De Jonghe B, Sharshar T, Lefaucheur JP, et al. Paresis acquired in the intensive care unit: a prospective multicenter study. JAMA. 2002;288:2859–67.PubMedCrossRef
63.
De Jonghe B, Bastuji-Garin S, Durand MC, et al. Respiratory weakness is associated with limb weakness and delayed weaning in critical illness. Crit Care Med. 2007;35(9):2007–15.PubMedCrossRef
64.
65.
Latronico N, Fenzi F, Recupero D, et al. Critical illness myopathy and neuropathy. Lancet. 1996;347:1579–82.PubMedCrossRef
66.
Sharshar T, Bastuji-Garin S, Stevens RD, et al. Presence and severity of intensive care unit-acquired paresis at time of awakening are associated with increased intensive care unit and hospital mortality. Crit Care Med. 2009;37(12):3047–53.PubMedCrossRef
67.
Herridge MS, Tansey CM, Matte A, et al. Functional disability 5 years after acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2011;364(14):1293–304.PubMedCrossRef
68.
Macklin MT, Macklin CC. Malignant interstitial emphysema of the lungs and mediastinum as an important occult complication in many respiratory diseases and other conditions: an interpretation of the clinical literature in the light of laboratory experiment. Medicine. 1944;23:281–358.CrossRef
69.
Webb HH, Tierney DF. Experimental pulmonary edema due to intermittent positive pressure ventilation with high inflation pressures: protection by positive endexpiratory pressure. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1974;110:556–65.PubMed
70.
Dreyfuss D, Basset G, Soler P, Saumon G. Intermittent positive-pressure hyperventilation with high inflation pressures produces pulmonary microvascular injury in rats. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1985;132:880–4.PubMed
71.
Tremblay L, Valenza F, Ribeiro SP, et al. Injurious ventilatory strategies increase cytokines and c-fos m-RNA expression in an isolated rat lung model. J Clin Invest. 1997;99:944–52.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
72.
Cabrera-Benítez NE, Parotto M, Post M, et al. Mechanical stress induces lung fibrosis by epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Crit Care Med. 2012;40:510–7.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
73.
Dreyfuss D, Soler P, Basset G, Saumon G. High inflation pressure pulmonary edema: respective effects of high airway pressure, high tidal volume, and positive end-expiratory pressure. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1988;137:1159–64.PubMedCrossRef
74.
Mascheroni D, Kolobow T, Fumagalli R, et al. Acute respiratory failure following pharmacologically induced hyperventilation: an experimental animal study. Intensive Care Med. 1988;15:8–14.PubMedCrossRef
75.
Slutsky AS. Lung injury caused by mechanical ventilation. Chest. 1999;116(1 Suppl):9-15S.CrossRef
76.
Mead J, Takishima T, Leith D. Stress distribution in lungs: a model of pulmonary elasticity. J Appl Physiol. 1970;28:596–608.PubMedCrossRef
77.
Webb HH, Tierney DF. Experimental pulmonary edema due to intermittent positive pressure ventilation with high inflation pressures: protection by positive end expiratory pressure. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1974;110:556–65.PubMed
78.
Protti A, Andreis DT, Monti M, et al. Lung stress and strain during mechanical ventilation: any difference between statics and dynamics? Crit Care Med. 2013;41(4):1046–55.PubMedCrossRef
79.
Gattinoni L, Carlesso E, Cadringher P, et al. Physical and biological triggers of ventilator-induced lung injury and its prevention. Eur Respir J Suppl. 2003;47:15–25s.CrossRef
80.
Chiumello D, Carlesso E, Cadringher P, et al. Lung stress and strain during mechanical ventilation for acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2008;178:346–55.PubMedCrossRef
81.
Mauri T, Yoshida T, Bellani G, et al. Esophageal and transpulmonary pressure in the clinical setting: meaning, usefulness and perspectives. Intensive Care Med. 2016;42:1360–73.PubMedCrossRef
82.
Pelosi P, Goldner M, McKibben A, et al. Recruitment and derecruitment during acute respiratory failure: an experimental study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001;164:122–30.PubMedCrossRef
83.
Gattinoni L, Chiumello D, Carlesso E, Valenza F. Bench-to-bedside review: chest wall elastance in acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome patients. Crit Care. 2004;8(5):350–5.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
84.
Gattinoni L, Pelosi P, Suter PM, et al. Acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by pulmonary and extrapulmonary disease. Different syndromes? Am J Respir Cit Care Med. 1998;158:3–11.
85.
86.
Syndrome NTARD. Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2000;342(18):1301–8.CrossRef
87.
Serpa Neto A, Cardoso SO, Manetta JA, et al. Association between use of lungprotective ventilation with lower tidal volumes and clinical outcomes among patients without acute respiratory distress syndrome: a meta-analysis. JAMA. 2012;308:1651–9.PubMedCrossRef
88.
Gogniat E, Madorno M, Rodriguez PO, et al. Dynamic relative regional lung strain estimated by electrical impedance tomography in an experimental model of ARDS. Respir Care. 2022;67(8):906–13.PubMedCrossRef
89.
Cressoni M, Gotti M, Chiurazzi C, et al. Mechanical power and development of ventilator-induced lung injury. Anesthesiology. 2016;124:1100–8.PubMedCrossRef
90.
Gattinoni L, Tonetti T, Cressoni M, et al. Ventilator-related causes of lung injury: the mechanical power. Intensive Care Med. 2016;42:1567–75.PubMedCrossRef
91.
Guérin L, Papazian L, Reignier J, et al. Effect of driving pressure on mortality in ARDS patients during lungprotective mechanical ventilation in two randomized controlled trials. Crit Care. 2016;20:384.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
92.
Serpa Neto A, Deliberato RO, Johnson AEW, et al. Mechanical power of ventilation is associated with mortality in critical ill patients: an analysis of patients in two observational cohorts. Intensive Care Med. 2018;44:1914–22.PubMedCrossRef
93.
Parhar KKS, Zjadewicz K, Soo A, et al. Epidemiology, mechanical power, and 3-year outcomes in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients using standardized screening. An observational cohort study. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2019;16(10):1263–72.
94.
Vaporidi K, Voloudakis G, Priniannakis G, et al. Effects of respiratory rate on ventilator-induced lung injury at a constant PaCO2 in a mouse model of normal lung. Crit Care Med. 2008;36(4):1277–83.PubMedCrossRef
95.
Conrad SA, Zhang S, Arnold TC, et al. Protective effects of low respiratory frequency in experimental ventilator-associated lung injury. Crit Care Med. 2005;33(4):835–40.PubMedCrossRef
96.
Brochard L, Slutsky A, Pesenti A. Mechanical ventilation to minimize progression of lung injury in acute respiratory failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017;195(4):438–42.PubMedCrossRef
97.
Yoshida T, Uchiyama A, Fujino Y. The role of spontaneous effort during mechanical ventilation: normal lung versus injured lung. J Intensive Care. 2015;3:18.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
98.
Rodrigues A, Telias I, Damiani LF, Brochard L. Reverse triggering during controlled ventilation. Am J Resp Crit Care Med. 2023;207(5):533–43.PubMedCrossRef
99.
Bertoni M, Telias I, Urner M, et al. A novel non-invasive method to detect excessively high respiratory effort and dynamic transpulmonary driving pressure during mechanical ventilation. Crit Care. 2019;23:346.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
100.
Kavanagh BP, Laffey JG. Hypercapnia: permissive and therapeutic. Minerva Anestesiol. 2006;72:567–76.PubMed
101.
102.
Slutsky AS, Tremblay LN. Multiple system organ failure: is mechanical ventilation a contributing factor? Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998;157:1721–5.PubMedCrossRef
103.
Ranieri VM, Giunta F, Suter PM, Slutsky AS. Mechanical ventilation as a mediator of multisystem organ failure in acute respiratory distress syndrome. JAMA. 2000;284:43–4.PubMedCrossRef
104.
Imai Y, Parodo J, Kajikawa O, et al. Injurous mechanical ventilation and end-organ epithelial cell apoptosis and organ dysfunction in an experimental model of acute respiratory distress syndrome. JAMA. 2003;289:2104–12.PubMedCrossRef
105.
Priestley J. The Discovery of Oxygen, Part 1. Experiments by Joseph Priestly, LLD. (1775). Chicago: Albembic Club Reprints: University of Chicago Press; 1912, pag. 53–4.
106.
Kistler GS, Caldwell PRB, Weibel ER. Development of fine structural damage to alveolar and capillary lining cells in oxygen-poisoned rat lungs. J Cell Biol. 1967;32(3):605–28.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
107.
Nash G, Bowen JA, Langlinais C. Respirator Lung: a misnomer. Arch Path. 1971;21:234–40.
108.
Freeman BA, Crapo JD. Hyperoxia increases oxygen radical production in rat lungs and lung mitochondria. J Biol Chem. 1981;256(21):10986–92.PubMedCrossRef
109.
Budinger GRS, Mutlu GM, Urich D, et al. Epithelial cell death is an important contributor to oxidant-mediated acute lung injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2011;183(8):1043–54.PubMedCrossRef
110.
Sanz A, Stefanatos RK. The mitochondrial free radical theory of aging: a critical view. Curr Aging Sci. 2008;1(1):10–21.PubMedCrossRef
111.
Liu Y, Rosenthal RE, Haywood Y, et al. Normoxic ventilation after cardiac arrest reduces oxidation of brain lipids and improves neurological outcome. Stroke. 1998;29(8):1679–86.PubMedCrossRef
112.
Hazelton JL, Balan I, Elmer GI, et al. Hyperoxic reperfusion after global cerebral ischemia promotes inflammation and long-term hippocampal neuronal death. J Neurotrauma. 2010;27(4):753–62.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
113.
114.
Santos C, Ferrer M, Roca J, et al. Pulmonary gas exchange response to oxygen breathing in acute lung injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000;161(1):26–31.PubMedCrossRef
115.
Aboab J, Jonson B, Kouatchet A, et al. Effect of inspired oxygen fraction on alveolar derecruitment in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Intensive Care Med. 2006;32:1979–86.PubMedCrossRef
116.
Panda AK, Nag K, Harbottle RR, et al. Effect of acute lung injury on structure and function of pulmonary surfactant films. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2004;30(641–6):50.
117.
Matalon S, Baker RR, Engstrom PC. Mechanisms and modifications of hyperoxic injury to the mammalian pulmonary surfactant system. In: Reinhart K, Eyrich K, editors. Clinical aspects of O2 transport and tissue oxygenation. New York: Springer-Verlag; 1989. p. 115–32.CrossRef
118.
Griese M. Pulmonary surfactant in health and human lung diseases: state of the art. Eur Respir J. 1999;13:1455–76.PubMedCrossRef
119.
Kilgannon JH, Jones AE, Shapiro NI, et al. Association between arterial hyperoxia following resuscitation from cardiac arrest and in-hospital mortality. JAMA. 2010;303(21):2165–71.PubMedCrossRef
120.
Branson RD, Robinson BRH. Oxygen: when is more the enemy of good? Intensive Care Med. 2011;37:1–3.PubMedCrossRef
121.
Rivers E, Nguyen B, Havstad S, et al. Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock. N Engl J Med. 2001;345(19):1368–77.PubMedCrossRef
122.
Sud S, Friedrich JO, Taccone P, et al. Prone ventilation reduces mortality in patients with acute respiratory failure and severe hypoxemia: systematic review and meta-analysis. Intensive Care Med. 2010;36(4):585–99.PubMedCrossRef
123.
Hodgson C, Golicher EC, Young ME, et al. Recruitment manoeuvres for adults with acute lung injury receiving mechanical ventilation (Review). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Apr 15:(2):CD006667.
124.
Neto AS, Pereira VGM, Espósito DC, et al. Neuromuscular blocking agents in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a summary of the current evidence from three randomized controlled trials. Ann Intensive Care. 2012;2:33.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
125.
Flemming DC. Hazards of tracheal intubation. In: Orkin FK, Cooperman LH, (Red.). Complications in Anaesthesiology. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott Co.; 1983.
126.
Griesdale DEG, Bosma TL, Kurth T, et al. Complications of endotracheal intubation in the critically ill. Intensive Care Med. 2008;34:1835–42.PubMedCrossRef
127.
Stauffer JL, Silvester RC. Complications of endotracheal intubation, tracheostomy, and artificial airways. Respir Care. 1982;27:417–34.
128.
Dorsch JA, Dorsch SE. Understanding anaesthesia equipment: construction, care and complications. 3rd ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins; 1994.
129.
Bernhard WN, Cottrell JE, Sivakumaran C, et al. Adjustment of intracuff pressure to prevent aspiration. Anesthesiology. 1979;50:363–6.PubMedCrossRef
130.
Seegobin RD, Van Hasselt GL. Endotracheal cuff pressure and tracheal mucosal blood flow: endoscopic study of effects of four large-volume cuffs. Br Med J. 1984;288:965–8.CrossRef
131.
Crimlisk JT, Horn MH, Wilson DJ, et al. Artificial airways: a survey of cuff management practices. Heart Lung. 1996;25:225–35.PubMedCrossRef
132.
133.
Freeman BD, Isabella K, Lin N, et al. A metaanalysis of prospective trials comparing percutaneous and surgical tracheostomy in critically ill patients. Chest. 2000;118:1412–8.PubMedCrossRef
134.
Mehta S, Hill NS. Noninvasive ventilation: state of the art. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001;163:540–77.PubMedCrossRef
135.
136.
American Association for Respiratory Care, Restrepo RD, Walsh BK. Humidification during invasive and noninvasive mechanical ventilation 2012. Respir Care. 2012;57(5):782–8.
137.
Horan TC, Andrus M, Dudeck MA. CDC/NHSN surveillance definition of health care-associated infection and criteria for specific types of infections in the acute care setting. Am J Infect Control. 2008;36:309–32.PubMedCrossRef
138.
National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System. National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System Report, data summary from January 1992 through June 2004, issued October 2004. Am J Infect Control. 2004;32(8):470–85.CrossRef
139.
Niederman M, Craven DE, Bonten MJ, et al. Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005;171:388–416.CrossRef
140.
Melsen WG, Rovers MM, Bonten MJ. Ventilator-associated pneumonia and mortality: a systematic review of observational studies. Crit Care Med. 2009;37:2709–18.PubMed
141.
Koulenti D, Lisboa T, Brun-Buisson C, et al. EU-VAP/CAP Study Group: spectrum of practice in the diagnosis of nosocomial pneumonia in patients requiring mechanical ventilation in European intensive care units. Crit Care Med. 2009;37:2360–8.PubMedCrossRef
142.
Stevens JP, Kachniarz B, Wright SB, et al. When policy gets it right: variability in U.S. hospitals’ diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Crit Care Med. 2014;42:497–503.
143.
Magill SS, Klompas M, Balk R, et al. Developing a new, national approach to surveillance for ventilator-associated events. Crit Care Med. 2013;41:2467–75.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
144.
Babcock HM, Zack JE, Garrison T, et al. An educational intervention to reduce ventilator-associated pneumonia in an integrated health system. A comparison of effects Chest. 2004;125:2224–31.PubMed
145.
Fernandez JF, Levine SM, Restrepo MI. Technologic advances in endotracheal tubes for prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Chest. 2012;142(1):231–8.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
146.
Stoller JK, Orens DK, Fatica C, et al. Weekly versus daily changes of in-line suction catheters: impact on rates of ventilator-associated pneumonia and associated costs. Respir Care. 2003;48(5):494–9.PubMed
147.
Pandharipande P, Shintani A, Peterson J, et al. Lorazepam is an independent risk factor for transitioning to delirium in intensive care unit patients. Anesthesiology. 2006;104(1):21–6.PubMedCrossRef
148.
Strøm T, Martinussen T, Toft P. A protocol of no sedation for critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2010;375(9713):475–80.PubMedCrossRef
149.
Bauer TM, Ritz R, Haberthur C, et al. Prolonged sedation due to accumulation of conjugated metabolites of midazolam. Lancet. 1995;346:145–7.PubMedCrossRef
150.
Jaarsma AS, Uges DRA. Propyleenglycol, een verraderlijk oplosmiddel in geneesmiddelen. Tijdschr Kindergeneeskund. 2001;69(4):94–7.CrossRef
151.
Oto J, Yamamoto K, Koike S, et al. Effect of daily sedative interruption on sleep stages of mechanically ventilated patients receiving midazolam by infusion. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2011;39:392–400.PubMedCrossRef
152.
Sanchez-Izquierdo-Riera JA, Caballero-Cubedo RE, Perez-Vela JL, et al. Propofol versus midazolam: safety and efficacy for sedating the severe trauma patient. Anesth Analg. 1998;86(6):1219–24.PubMed
153.
Kondili E, Alexopoulou C, Xirouchaki N, Georgopoulos D. Effects of propofol on sleep quality in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients: a physiological study. Intensive Care Med. 2012;38:1640–6.PubMedCrossRef
154.
155.
Cremer OL, Moons KGM, Bouman EAC, et al. Long-term propofol infusion and cardiac failure in adult head-injured patients. Lancet. 2001;357:117–8.PubMedCrossRef
156.
O’Grady NP, Alexander M, Burns LA, et al. Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. Clin Inf Dis. 2011;52(9):1087–99.CrossRef
157.
Chen K, Lu Z, Xin YC, et al. Alpha−2 agonists for long-term sedation during mechanical ventilation in critically ill patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;(1):CD010269.
158.
159.
Smego RA Jr, Durack DT. The neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Arch Inter Med. 1982;142(6):1183–5.CrossRef
160.
Benyamin R, Trescot AM, Datta S, et al. Opioid complications and side effects. Pain Physician. 2008;11:S105–20.PubMedCrossRef
161.
Kosten TR, O’Connor PG. Management of drug and alcohol withdrawal. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1786–95.PubMedCrossRef
162.
Bennett S, Hurford WE. When should sedation or neuromuscular blockade be used during mechanical ventilation? Respir Care. 2011;56(2):168–76.PubMedCrossRef
163.
Leatherman JW, Fluegel WL, David WS, et al. Muscle weakness in mechanically ventilated patients with severe astma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996;153:1686–90.PubMedCrossRef
164.
David W, Roehr C, Leatherman J. EMG findings in acute myopathy with status asthmaticus, steroids and paralytics: clinical and electrophysiologic correlation. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1998;3896:371–6.
165.
De Backer J, Hart N, Fan E. Neuromuscular blockade in the 21st century management of the critical ill patient. Chest. 2017;151(3):697–706.CrossRef
166.
Parthasarathy S, Tobin MJ. Sleep in the intensive care unit. Intensive Care Med. 2004;30:197–206.PubMedCrossRef
167.
Rotondi AJ, Chelluri L, Sirio C, et al. Patients’ recollections of stressful experiences while receiving prolonged mechanical ventilation in an intensive care unit. Crit Care Med. 2002;30:746–52.PubMedCrossRef
168.
Hardin KA. Sleep in the ICU: potential mechanisms and clinical implications. Chest. 2009;136:284–94.PubMedCrossRef
169.
Fanfulla F, Ceriana P, D’Artavilla Lupo N, et al. Sleep disturbances in patients admitted to a step-down unit after ICU discharge: the role of mechanical ventilation. Sleep. 2011;34:355–62.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
170.
Roche-Campo F, Thille AW, Drouot X, et al. Comparison of sleep quality with mechanical versus spontaneous ventilation during weaning of critically iII tracheostomized patients. Crit Care Med. 2013;41:1637–44.PubMedCrossRef
171.
Toublanc B, Rose D, Glérant J-C, et al. Assist-control ventilation vs. low levels of pressure support ventilation on sleep quality in intubated ICU patients. Intensive Care Med. 2007;33:1148–54.
172.
Parthasarathy S, Tobin MJ. Effect of ventilator mode on sleep quality in critically ill patients. Am J Resp Crit Care Med. 2002;166:1423–9.PubMedCrossRef
173.
Bosma K, Ferreyra G, Ambrogio C, et al. Patient-ventilator interaction and sleep in mechanically ventilated patients: pressure support versus proportional assist ventilation. Crit Care Med. 2007;35:1048–54.PubMedCrossRef
174.
Delisle S, Ouellet P, Bellemare P, et al. Sleep quality in mechanically ventilated patients: comparison between NAVA and PSV modes. Ann Intensive Care. 2011;1:42.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Complicaties en andere gevolgen van mechanische beademing
Auteur
Hans ter Haar
Copyright
2024
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Boek
Mechanische beademing op de intensive care

Print ISBN: 978-90-368-3030-0

Elektronisch ISBN: 978-90-368-3031-7

Copyright: 2024

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-3031-7_10