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Gepubliceerd in:

08-06-2018

Does anthropometric and fitness parameters mediate the effect of exercise on the HRQoL of overweight and obese children/adolescents?

Auteurs: Miguel A. Perez-Sousa, Pedro R. Olivares, Antonio Garcia-Hermoso, Narcis Gusi

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 9/2018

Abstract

Background

There is sufficient evidence about the effects of physical exercise programs on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in obese and overweight children.

Objectives

The purpose of this study was to observe the effects on physical fitness and HRQoL in overweight and obesity children and their parents and find out whether the effect of intervention on anthropometric and physical fitness parameters mediated the improvements found in the proxies’ perception of participant quality of life.

Methods

151 overweight and obese children (106 intervention and 45 control) participated in a public exercise program. Anthropometrics characteristics, physical fitness, and HRQoL (EQ-5D-Y) were measured. Analysis of Covariance and effect size were performed to analyze the improvement. Mediation analyzed with bootstrap to observe whether anthropometric or physical fitness improvements mediate of the changes in the proxies’ assessment of HRQoL.

Results

Significant improvements were found in waist circumference, physical fitness, and HRQoL. The improvement of waist circumference showed a significant indirect effect on the change in the proxy perception of quality of life.

Conclusion

The reduction of waist circumference mediates the change on proxies’ perception of quality of life and not by the improvement in physical fitness. Trial registration: ISRCTN97887613

vorige artikel Diabetes symptoms predictors of health-related quality of life in adolescents and young adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes

volgende artikel The association between physical activity, fitness and body mass index on mental well-being and quality of life in adolescents

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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10403577

Titel: Does anthropometric and fitness parameters mediate the effect of exercise on the HRQoL of overweight and obese children/adolescents?
Auteurs: Miguel A. Perez-Sousa
Pedro R. Olivares
Antonio Garcia-Hermoso
Narcis Gusi
Publicatiedatum: 08-06-2018
Uitgeverij: Springer International Publishing
Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 9/2018
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-018-1893-5

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Does anthropometric and fitness parameters mediate the effect of exercise on the HRQoL of overweight and obese children/adolescents?

Abstract

Background

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusion

Andere artikelen Uitgave 9/2018

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Abstract

Background

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusion

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Validity of the PROMIS depression and anxiety common metrics in an online sample of Australian adults

Changes in health-related quality of life (EQ-5D) dimensions associated with community-based musculoskeletal physiotherapy: a multi-centre analysis

Anxiety in the orthopedic patient: using PROMIS to assess mental health

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WHO disability assessment schedule 2.0 is related to upper and lower extremity disease-specific quality of life