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Cognitive Therapy and Research
Gepubliceerd in:

01-12-2013 | Original Article

Effects of Shame Induction in Borderline Personality Disorder

Auteurs: Corinna N. Scheel, Eva-Maria Schneid, Oliver Tuescher, Klaus Lieb, Brunna Tuschen-Caffier, Gitta A. Jacob

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 6/2013

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Abstract

Shame is a powerful emotion with a strong link to borderline personality disorder. This study investigates shame levels in borderline personality disorder, compared to major depressive disorder and healthy women. A total of 25 women with borderline personality disorder, 25 women with major depression and 23 healthy women underwent a shame induction exercise. The self-reported intensity of shame, anger, anxiety, sadness, joy, annoyance, and boredom, was measured five times. Compared to participants with major depression and healthy women, patients with borderline personality disorder had higher baseline levels of shame, but there was no evidence of greater emotional intensity or a prolonged return to baseline after shame induction. They were the only group to express increased anger following the exercise. These findings strengthen the view of stronger emotional negativity in borderline personality disorder. The differences in the impact of shame on anger may contribute toward understanding emotion regulation difficulties in borderline personality disorder.
vorige artikel Anxiety Sensitivity and Childhood Learning Experiences: Impacts on Panic Symptoms Among Adolescents
volgende artikel Rejection Sensitivity is Associated with Quality of Life, Psychosocial Outcome, and the Course of Depression in Euthymic Patients with Bipolar I Disorder
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Metagegevens
Titel
Effects of Shame Induction in Borderline Personality Disorder
Auteurs
Corinna N. Scheel
Eva-Maria Schneid
Oliver Tuescher
Klaus Lieb
Brunna Tuschen-Caffier
Gitta A. Jacob
Publicatiedatum
01-12-2013
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 6/2013
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-013-9567-7

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