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Gepubliceerd in:

01-02-2010 | Original Article

Difficulty Disengaging Attention from Social Threat in Social Anxiety

Auteurs: Julia D. Buckner, Jon K. Maner, Norman B. Schmidt

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 1/2010

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Abstract

Selective attention to threat is believed to maintain social anxiety, yet the nature of attentional processing remains unclear. It has been posited that difficulty disengaging from threat cues may be implicated. The present study tested this hypothesis using an eye tracking paradigm to directly examine eye fixations in a non-clinical sample (N = 46). Eye movements were tracked during presentation of social cues (happy or disgust faces) embedded with non-social cues matched on dimensions of valence, threat, and arousal. Stimuli were presented for 2,000 ms to allow for examination of attention over time. Results suggest that individuals with higher social anxiety may demonstrate relative difficulty disengaging from negative social cues (i.e., disgust faces). Social anxiety was unrelated to eye movements concerning happy faces. Implications for the maintenance and etiology of social anxiety are discussed.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Difficulty Disengaging Attention from Social Threat in Social Anxiety
Auteurs
Julia D. Buckner
Jon K. Maner
Norman B. Schmidt
Publicatiedatum
01-02-2010
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 1/2010
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-008-9205-y