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Gepubliceerd in:

12-10-2019

Relationships between respiratory sinus arrhythmia and stress in college students

Auteurs: J. Fanning, J. L. Silfer, H. Liu, L. Gauvin, K. J. Heilman, S. W. Porges, W. J. Rejeski

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Uitgave 2/2020

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between university students’ respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) profiles and both retrospective and momentary ratings of stress. Participants were undergraduate students enrolled in an introductory health science course (N = 64). Participants provided RSA data at rest (tonic) and following an orthostatic challenge (phasic), completed the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and completed 6 daily ecological momentary assessments (EMA) of stress for 1 week. Higher tonic RSA was associated with lower perceived stress assessed via PSS and average EMA responses. Those with higher tonic RSA did not differ in their experience of stress across the week, whereas those with lower tonic RSA experienced increased stress across the week, and these trajectories varied as a function of phasic responses. These findings suggest a need for greater emphasis on behavioral strategies for maintaining and enhancing autonomic nervous system health among college students.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Relationships between respiratory sinus arrhythmia and stress in college students
Auteurs
J. Fanning
J. L. Silfer
H. Liu
L. Gauvin
K. J. Heilman
S. W. Porges
W. J. Rejeski
Publicatiedatum
12-10-2019
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Uitgave 2/2020
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-019-00103-7