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Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment
Gepubliceerd in:

01-06-2011

Systematic Review of the Clinical Presentation of Schizophrenia in Intellectual Disability

Auteurs: Killian A. Welch, Stephen M. Lawrie, Walter Muir, Eve C. Johnstone

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | Uitgave 2/2011

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Abstract

Schizophrenia and intellectual disability (ID) co-occur three times more than would be expected by chance. This has led to speculation that a particular form of schizophrenia may give rise to both the symptoms of schizophrenia and the intellectual impairment. If this was the case, one may expect the presentation of schizophrenia in an ID population to differ from that in a population with average/high IQ. A systematic review and meta-analysis was undertaken of studies comparing the clinical presentation of schizophrenia in people with mild/borderline ID to that in people with average/high IQ. Five studies were eligible for inclusion. Four reported more negative symptoms in the ID population, while two reported more positive symptoms. Meta-analysis demonstrated that the ID population experienced more negative symptoms. The available evidence supports the proposal that the clinical presentation of schizophrenia in an ID population differs from that in a population with normal IQ.
vorige artikel Self-Reported Psychopathic Traits in Children: Their Stability and Concurrent and Prospective Association with Conduct Problems and Aggression
volgende artikel Separation and Traumatic Distress in Prolonged Grief: The Role of Cause of Death and Relationship to the Deceased
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Metagegevens
Titel
Systematic Review of the Clinical Presentation of Schizophrenia in Intellectual Disability
Auteurs
Killian A. Welch
Stephen M. Lawrie
Walter Muir
Eve C. Johnstone
Publicatiedatum
01-06-2011
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment / Uitgave 2/2011
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-011-9224-y

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