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04-03-2015 | Empirical Research

Trajectories of Organized Activity Participation Among Urban Adolescents: An Analysis of Predisposing Factors

Auteurs: Andria B. Eisman, Sarah A. Stoddard, José A. Bauermeister, Cleopatra H. Caldwell, Marc A. Zimmerman

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 1/2016

Abstract

Organized activity participation provides important opportunities for adolescents to develop assets and resources related to positive youth development. Predisposing factors, in addition to sociodemographics and self-selection factors, may influence how youth participate over time. In this study, we used growth mixture modeling with longitudinal data from African American adolescents attending urban high schools in Flint, MI to identify subgroups of participation trajectories (Wave 1 N = 681, mean age at Wave 1 = 14.86 years, 51 % female). We measured activity participation using psychological and behavioral engagement across multiple contexts over the 4 years of high school. We examined how predisposing risk and promotive factors were related to these trajectories, accounting for sociodemographic and self-selection factors. The results indicated three participation trajectories: a low group decreasing over time (74 %), a moderate, consistent participation group (21 %) and a moderate, increasing group (5 %). More substance use was associated with lower odds of being in the moderate/consistent versus low/decreasing participation group. More parental support was associated with lower odds of being in the moderate/increasing versus the moderate/consistent group. Our results suggest that addressing predisposing factors such as substance use may help facilitate participation over time.

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Titel: Trajectories of Organized Activity Participation Among Urban Adolescents: An Analysis of Predisposing Factors
Auteurs: Andria B. Eisman
Sarah A. Stoddard
José A. Bauermeister
Cleopatra H. Caldwell
Marc A. Zimmerman
Publicatiedatum: 04-03-2015
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 1/2016
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-015-0267-3

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Trajectories of Organized Activity Participation Among Urban Adolescents: An Analysis of Predisposing Factors

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Andere artikelen Uitgave 1/2016

The Role of Immigrant Concentration Within and Beyond Residential Neighborhoods in Adolescent Alcohol Use

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The Role of Immigrant Concentration Within and Beyond Residential Neighborhoods in Adolescent Alcohol Use

Visible School Security Measures and Student Academic Performance, Attendance, and Postsecondary Aspirations

Factors that Influence Trajectories of Delinquency Throughout Adolescence

The Relationship Between Immigrant School Composition, Classmate Support and Involvement in Physical Fighting and Bullying among Adolescent Immigrants and Non-immigrants in 11 Countries

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