Skip to main content
Mijn bibliotheek
Shop
Nieuws Boeken Tijdschriften Toetsvragen Web-tv Video Audio
Tips voor Mijn BSL
Inloggen

Welkom bij THIM Hogeschool voor Fysiotherapie & Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

THIM Hogeschool voor Fysiotherapie heeft ervoor gezorgd dat je Mijn BSL eenvoudig en snel kunt raadplegen. Je kunt je links eenvoudig registreren. Met deze gegevens kun je thuis, of waar ook ter wereld toegang krijgen tot Mijn BSL. Heb je een vraag, neem dan contact op met helpdesk@thim.nl.

» Andere revante producten voor THIM studenten en medewerkers.

Registreer

Om ook buiten de locaties van THIM, thuis bijvoorbeeld, van Mijn BSL gebruik te kunnen maken, moet je jezelf eenmalig registreren. Dit kan alleen vanaf een computer op een van de locaties van THIM.

Eenmaal geregistreerd kun je thuis of waar ook ter wereld onbeperkt toegang krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Login

Als u al geregistreerd bent, hoeft u alleen maar in te loggen om onbeperkt toegang te krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Inloggen
Top
Psychological Research
Gepubliceerd in:

01-08-2004 | Original Article

Independent mechanisms for dividing attention between the motion and the color of dynamic random dot patterns

Auteurs: Satoshi Tsujimoto, Tadayuki Tayama

Gepubliceerd in: Psychological Research | Uitgave 4/2004

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail
    Link delen
publish
Publiceer nu

Abstract

The present study investigated the division of attention between different visual attributes, which is a cognitive function implicated in the selection of information in a given condition. To examine the underlying mechanisms, we focused on motion and color as visual attributes. In Experiment 1, performance on single- and dual-judgment for motion and color of dynamic random dot patterns presented in a restricted visual field was examined under different priority conditions. Accuracy was the same for single- and dual-task conditions, and the attention operating characteristic (AOC) analysis indicated that motion and color perception do not share the same processing capacity. In addition, correlation analysis indicated that, on a trial-by-trial basis, performance on motion and color was considerably independent. In Experiment 2, a brief lateral cue preceded the dynamic random dot patterns. The cue affected only motion-judgment, even under dual-task conditions of motion and color. These results suggest that dividing attention between motion and color involves independent mechanisms.
vorige artikel Evidence against response bias in temporal order tasks with attention manipulation by masked primes
volgende artikel Motor adaptation to different dynamic environments is facilitated by indicative context stimuli
Literatuur
Allport, D. A. (1971). Parallel encoding within and between stimulus dimensions. Perception & Psychophysics, 10, 104–108.
Bonnel, A., & Prinzmetal, W. (1998). Dividing attention between the color and the shape of objects. Perception & Psychophysics, 60, 113–124.
Bundesen, C. (2002). A general theory of visual attention. In L. Backman, & C. von Hofsten (Eds.), Psychology at the turn of the millennium: vol 1. Cognitive, biological, and health perspectives (pp. 179–200). Hove, UK: Psychology Press.
Bundesen, C., Larsen, A., & Farrell, J. E. (1983). Visual apparent movement: Transformations of size and orientation. Perception, 12, 549–558.PubMed
Carney, T., Shadlen, M., & Switkes, E. (1987). Parallel processing of motion and colour information. Nature, 328, 647–649.CrossRefPubMed
Downing, P. E., & Triesman, A. M. (1997). The line-motion illusion: Attention or impletion? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 23, 768–779.CrossRefPubMed
Duncan, J. (1984). Selective attention and the organization of visual information. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 114, 501–517.
Duncan, J. (1993). Similarity between concurrent visual discriminations: Dimensions and objects. Perception & Psychophysics, 54, 425–430.
Eriksen, B. A., & Eriksen, C. W. (1974). Effects of noise letters upon the identification of a target letter in a nonsearch task. Perception & Psychophysics, 16, 143–149.
Eriksen, C. W., & Hoffman, J. E. (1973). The extent of processing of noise elements during selective encoding from visual displays. Perception & Psychophysics, 14, 155–160.
Farrell, J. E., & Shepard, R. N. (1981). Shape, orientation, and apparent rotational motion. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 7, 477–486.CrossRefPubMed
Garner, W. R., & Morton, J. (1969). Perceptual independence: Definitions, models, and experimental paradigms. Psychological Bulletin, 72, 233–259.PubMed
Goodale, M. A., & Milner, A. D. (1992). Separate visual pathways for perception and action. Trends in Neuroscience, 15, 20–25.CrossRef
Hikosaka, O., Miyauchi, S., & Shimojo, S. (1993a). Focal visual attention produces illusory temporal order and motion sensation. Vision Research, 13, 1219–1240.
Hikosaka, O., Miyauchi, S., & Shimojo, S. (1993b). Voluntary and stimulus-induced attention detected as motion sensation. Perception, 22, 517–526.
Hintzman, D. L. (1992). Mathematical constraints and the Tulving-Wiseman law. Psychological Review, 99, 536–542.CrossRef
Isenberg, L., Nissen, M. J., & Marchak, M. C. (1990). Attentional processing and the independence of color and orientation. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 16, 869–878.CrossRefPubMed
Johnston, J. C., Ruthruff, E., & Monheit, M. (1997). Dependence by any other name smells just as sweet: Reply to van der Velde and van der Heijden (1997). Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 23, 1813–1818.CrossRefPubMed
Kastner, S., Ungerleider, L. G. (2000). Mechanisms of visual attention in the human cortex. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 23, 315–341.CrossRefPubMed
Kramer, A. F., Weber, T. A., & Watson, S. E. (1997). Object-based attentional selection—Grouped arrays of spatially invariant representations?: Comment on Vecera and Farah (1994). Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 50, 267–284.
Lappin, J. S. (1967). Attention in the identification of stimuli in complex displays. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 75, 321–328.PubMed
Magnussen, S., Greenlee, M. W., & Thomas, J. P. (1996). Parallel processing in visual short-term memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 22, 202–212.CrossRefPubMed
Merigan, W. H., & Maunsell, J. H. R. (1993). How parallel are the primate visual pathways? Annual Review of Neuroscience, 16, 369–402.CrossRefPubMed
Monheit, M. A., & Johnston, J. C. (1994). Spatial attention to arrays of multidimensional objects. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 20, 691–708.CrossRefPubMed
Müller, H. J., & O'Grady, R. B. (2000). Dimension-based visual attention modulates dual-judgment accuracy in Duncan's (1984) one- versus two-object report paradigm. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 26, 1332–1351.CrossRefPubMed
Nissen, M. J. (1985). Accessing features and objects: Is location special? In M. I. Posner & O. S. M. Marin (Eds.), Attention and performance XI (pp. 205–219). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Posner, M. I. (1980). Orienting of attention. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 32, 3–25.PubMed
Posner, M. I., Snyder, C. R. R., & Davidson, B. J. (1980). Attention and the detection of signals. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 109, 160–174.
Prinzmetal, W. (1981). Principles of feature integration in visual perception. Perception & Psychophysics, 30, 330–340.
Ramachandran, V. S. (1987). Interaction between colour and motion in human vision. Nature, 328, 645–647.CrossRefPubMed
Ramachandran, V. S., & Gregory, R. L. (1978). Does colour provide an input to human motion perception? Nature, 275, 55–56.PubMed
Raymond, J., & Braddick O. (1996). Responses to opposed directions of motion: continuum or independent mechanisms? Vision Research, 36, 1931–1937.CrossRefPubMed
Sakagami, M., & Tsutsui, K. (1999). The hierarchical organization of decision making in the primate prefrontal cortex. Neuroscience Research, 34, 79–89.CrossRefPubMed
Sperling, G., & Melchner, M. (1978a). The attention operating characteristic: examples from visual search. Science, 202, 315–318.
Sperling, G., & Melchner, M. (1978b). Visual search, visual attention, and the attention operating characteristic. In J. Requin (Ed.), Attention and performance (pp. 675–686). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Treisman, A. M. (1969). Strategies and models of selective attention. Psychological Review, 76, 282–299.PubMed
Ungerleider, L., & Mishkin, M. (1982). Two cortical visual systems. In D. Ingle, M. Goodale, R. Mansfield (Eds.), Analysis of visual behavior (pp. 549–586). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Valdes-Sosa, M., Bobes, M. A., Rodriguez, V., & Pinilla, T. (1998). Switching attention without shifting the spotlight: Object-based attentional modulation of brain potentials. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 10, 137–151.CrossRefPubMed
Van der Velde, F., & van der Heijden, A. H. C. (1997). On the statistical independence of color and shape in object identification. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 23, 1798–1812.CrossRefPubMed
Metagegevens
Titel
Independent mechanisms for dividing attention between the motion and the color of dynamic random dot patterns
Auteurs
Satoshi Tsujimoto
Tadayuki Tayama
Publicatiedatum
01-08-2004
Uitgeverij
Springer-Verlag
Gepubliceerd in
Psychological Research / Uitgave 4/2004
Print ISSN: 0340-0727
Elektronisch ISSN: 1430-2772
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-003-0137-6

Andere artikelen Uitgave 4/2004

The word-frequency paradox for recall/recognition occurs for pictures

  • Original Article

The influence of string length and repetition on chunking of digit strings

  • Original Article

Motor adaptation to different dynamic environments is facilitated by indicative context stimuli

  • Original Article

Perceiving while acting: action affects perception

  • Original Article

Actions blind to conceptually overlapping stimuli

  • Original Article

Rhythmic movement is attracted more strongly to auditory than to visual rhythms

  • Original Article